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Can a Judge Strike a Prior Felony Strike in California? (Romero Motion under Penal Code § 1385)

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SoCalFamilyMemberCommunity MemberPosted on August 18, 2026
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My brother is currently facing a commercial burglary charge in Orange County (Central Justice Center in Santa Ana). Ten years ago in 2016, he suffered a prior conviction for first-degree residential burglary (a serious/violent strike under California's Three Strikes Law). Because of that prior strike, the DA is threatening to double his prison sentence. Can his attorney request the judge to dismiss or strike the 10-year-old prior conviction so he is not sentenced under the Three Strikes law? What factors does an Orange County judge evaluate?

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ElenaRostova_DefenseVerified Criminal Defense AttorneyAug 18, 2026
Yes. In California, your brother's defense attorney can file a formal motion pursuant to **California Penal Code § 1385** and the landmark case *People v. Superior Court (Romero)* (1996) 13 Cal.4th 497, commonly known as a **Romero Motion**. ### 1. The Legal Authority under PC § 1385 Penal Code § 1385 grants the sentencing judge discretionary authority to dismiss prior serious or violent felony strike allegations 'in furtherance of justice'. If the judge grants the Romero motion, the prior strike is dismissed for sentencing purposes, meaning your brother avoids the mandatory sentence doubling. ### 2. The *Williams* Criteria: What the Judge Considers Under *People v. Williams* (1998) 17 Cal.4th 148, the court must evaluate whether the defendant falls 'outside the spirit' of the Three Strikes sentencing scheme. The judge examines four primary pillars: 1. **Nature and Circumstances of the Current Offense**: Is the new offense non-violent? Commercial burglary without weapons or injury is significantly more favorable than violent felonies. 2. **Nature and Remoteness of the Prior Strike**: A 10-year-old strike from 2016 is considered 'remote'. If he remained crime-free or maintained employment during substantial periods between offenses, the court views this favorably. 3. **Defendant’s Background, Character, and Prospects**: Evidence of steady employment, completion of substance abuse rehabilitation programs, family support letters, and community ties. 4. **Sentencing Disparity**: Whether doubling the prison sentence would result in a disproportionate and unjust punishment. ### 3. Strategic Preparation for Orange County Courts Orange County judges strictly scrutinize Romero motions. Your family should immediately assemble: * Letters of character reference from employers, mentors, and community leaders. * Verified proof of completion for any trade schools, drug treatment, or counseling. * A concrete post-release housing and employment plan.
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SoCalFamilyMemberCommunity MemberAug 18, 2026
Thank you, Attorney Rostova. If the Romero motion is granted, does it erase the prior strike forever or only for this specific sentencing?
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